Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(A) The vertices of the trapezoid KLMN are K(1, 3) , L(3, 1) , M(3, 0) , and N(1, −2)
Now, KL= [tex]\sqrt{(3-1)^{2}+(1-3)^{2}}[/tex]=\sqrt{8}[/tex]
LM=[tex]\sqrt{(3-3)^{2}+(0-1)^{2}}=1[/tex]
MN=[tex]\sqrt{(1-3)^{2}+(-2-0)^{2}}=\sqrt{8}[/tex]
NK=[tex]\sqrt{(1-1)^{2}+(-2-3)^{2}}=5[/tex]
Now, as KL and MN are equal, therefore, KLMN is an isosceles trapezoid.
(B) Since m∠XWY=47°, therefore ∠XWZ=47+47=94° and ∠ZYW=18°, therefore ∠XYZ=36°( as diagonals bisect the angles)
In ΔXWO,
∠XWO+∠WXO+∠WOX=180°(Angle sum property)
∠WXO=43°
Also, from ΔXOY,
∠OXY=72° using the angle sum property.
Therefore, ∠WXY=43+72=115°
Now, sum of all the angles of a quadrilateral is equal to 360°, therefore
∠WXY+∠XYZ+∠YZW+∠ZWX=360°
115°+36°+∠YZW+94°=360°
∠YZW=115°
Therefore,∠WZY=115°
(C) Since, AB and CD are the two parallel lines as the slope of both the sides are equal.
LetM be the mid point of AB, therefore M=[tex](\frac{-2+4}{2}, \frac{4+3}{2})[/tex]
=[tex](1,\frac{7}{2})[/tex]
Also, let N be the mid point of DC, therefore,
N=[tex](\frac{4-2}{2},\frac{-2-5}{2})[/tex]
=[tex](1,\frac{-7}{2})[/tex]
Now, length of the mid segment MN= [tex]\sqrt{(1-1)^{2}+(\frac{7}{2}+\frac{7}{2})^{2}}=\sqrt{0+49}=7 cm[/tex]
(D)Given: Kite PQRS, TS=6cm and TP=8cm
Then, From triangle TSP, we have
[tex](SP)^{2}=(TS)^{2}+(TP)^{2}[/tex]
[tex](SP)^{2}=36+64[/tex]
[tex]SP=10cm[/tex]