Answer:
B.) is the answer
Explanation:
If you would read the question it would say " NOT be made in a formal essay " and formal is like the writing you use for writing a friend a letter so lets just say formal writing is not perfect writing but its not bad writing.
As i was saying, if you think about it "The United States is a democratic republic" you would writing neatly for that essay. So " .The United States is a democratic republic " Should be the correct answer
IF its not then tell me what i got wrong and if it is correct then..
I ope this helps anyone who needs a great answer