Respuesta :
Answer: a = (2 v²)/d = 1.9 m/s²
Explanation:
In circular motion, the acceleration is given by:
a = v²/r = v²/(d/2) = (2 v²)/d
where v is the velocity and r is the radius of the circular path in which the vehicle is moving. d is the diameter of the circular path.
It is given that:
v = 28.5 m/s
r = d/2 = 0.85 km /2 = 0.425 km = 425 m
⇒ a = (28.5 m/s)²/425 m = 1.9 m/s²
An expression for the magnitude of the acceleration (a) of the car in terms of the given parameters is: [tex]A_c = \frac{2V^2}{D}[/tex]
Given the following data:
- Diameter, D = 0.85 km
- Speed, V = 28.5 m/s.
To write an expression for the magnitude of the acceleration (a) of the car in terms of the given parameters:
The acceleration of an object along a circular track is referred to as centripetal acceleration.
Mathematically, the centripetal acceleration of an object is given by the formula:
[tex]A_c = \frac{V^2}{r}[/tex] .....equation 1
Where:
- Ac is the centripetal acceleration.
- r is the radius of the circular track.
- V is the velocity of an object.
But, [tex]Radius, \;r = \frac{D}{2}[/tex] .....equation 2
Substituting the eqn 2 into eqn 1, we have:
[tex]A_c = \frac{V^2}{\frac{D}{2}}[/tex]
Simplifying further, we have:
[tex]A_c = \frac{2V^2}{D}[/tex]
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