Answer:
B. Club
Explanation:
Corn smut is caused by Ustilago maydis while wheat rust is caused by Puccinia triticina. Both Ustilago maydis and Puccinia triticina are classified under division Basidiomycota. Basidiomycota is also called as club fungi. These fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia. Basidia are the site for the formation of basidiospores.
Both Ustilago maydis and Puccinia triticina are organised under division Basidiomycota. Basidiomycota is also called as club fungi. These fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia.
The corn smut, a plant disease induced by the fungus Ustilago maydis, strikes corn (maize) and teosinte plants.
The condition reduces grain yields and can cause financial losses, though in Mexico the naive galls of infected ears of corn are eaten as a fineness known as huitlacoche.
Thus, option "C" is correct, fungi form specific club-shaped fruiting bodies called basidia.
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