John Locke was interested in the world of science. His Two Treatises on Government, written before the Glorious Revolution of 1688, was published after William and Mary came to the throne and served as a defense of the revolution as well as a basis for the English Bill of Rights.
Locke argued that man is born free in nature, although as society gets more advanced, government is needed to organize this society. Because humans are free and rational entities, when they enter into a social contract with the state, they do not give up their inalienable rights to life, liberty, and property. Should an oppressive government challenge those rights, people have a right to rebel.
Knowing this knowledge of John Locke, the best answer would be:
D. A king forces farmers to send him most of their crops to be distributed among wealthy nobles.
Why D?
This is because the king is using forced authority to take away a farmer's crops or his property without the consent of the farmer.
