Respuesta :
Answer: [A]: "believe that success in that area is based on effort" .
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Answer:
a.believe that success in that area is based on effort
Explanation:
Learned helplessness: It was developed and conceptualized by a psychologist named Martin E.P. Seligman.
This is defined as a mental phenomenon or state, due to which an organism strives to bear an unwanted, unpleasant, and painful stimuli because they are incapacitated to ignore following encounters of those stimuli even when the situation allows to escape probably due to the mental schema of the situation being learned that it is inescapable.
Example: A girl who is bad in doing mathematics solutions and gets a bad score in the test tends to believe even if she try do learn it next time, she will get a bad score again.
Symptoms:
1. Low self-esteem.
2. Procrastination.
3. Giving up.
4. Inadequate problem-solving ability.
5. Frustration.