After the drama club sold 100 tickets to a show, it had $300 in profit. After the next show, it had sold a total of 200 tickets and had a total of $700 profit. Which equation models the total profit, y, based on the number of tickets sold, x?
a. y – 300 = 4(x – 100)
b. y + 300 = 4(x + 100)
c. y + 300 = 2.5(x + 100)
d.y – 300 = 2.5(x – 100)

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Respuesta :

the answer to this problem is a. y-300=4(x-100)

Answer:


Option a :  [tex]y-300 = 4(x - 100)[/tex]


Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

The drama club sold 100 tickets to a show, it had $300 in profit.

The next show, it had sold a total of 200 tickets and had a total of $700 profit.

To Find :  Equation models the total profit, y, based on the number of tickets sold, x

Solution :

For 100 tickets he had $300 in profit .


⇒ ([tex]x_{1} ,y_{1}[/tex])=(100,300)


For 200 tickets he had $700 in profit .


⇒ ([tex]x_{2} ,y_{2}[/tex])=(200,700)


We will use point slope form i.e.


[tex]y-y_{1} = m(x - x_{1})[/tex] --(A)


Now, to calculate m we will use slope formula :


[tex]m = \frac{y_{2} -y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1}  }[/tex]


[tex]m = \frac{700 -300}{200-100}[/tex]


[tex]m =4[/tex]


Now, putting values in (A)


[tex]y-300 = 4(x - 100)[/tex]


Thus Option a is correct i.e. [tex]y-300 = 4(x - 100)[/tex]




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