Which equation represents the graphed function?
A. –3x + 2 = y
B. –x + 2 = y
C. x – 3 = y
D. 2x – 3 = y

Which equation represents the graphed function A 3x 2 y B x 2 y C x 3 y D 2x 3 y class=

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Solution:

we have been asked to find

Which equation represents the graphed function?

As we can see in the graph, the line is passing through the point (2,0) and (0,-3).

As we know the equation of the passing through two points is given by the formula

[tex](y-y_1)=m(x-x_1)\\ \\ m=slope=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{-3-0}{0-2}=\frac{3}{2}  \\[/tex]

So the equation of the line will be

[tex]y-0=\frac{3}{2}(x-2)\\ \\ y= \frac{3}{2}x-3\\ \\[/tex]

The equation which represents the graphed function is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math y=\dfrac{3x}{2}-3\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].

Further explanation:

From the given graph of a function it is observed that the curve intersects the [tex]x[/tex]-axis at one point and intersects the [tex]y[/tex]-axis at one point.

This implies that there is one [tex]x[/tex]-intercept and one [tex]y[/tex]-intercept.

[tex]x[/tex]-intercept is defined as a point where the curve intersects the [tex]x[/tex]-axis.

[tex]y[/tex]-intercept is defined as a point where the curve intersects the [tex]y[/tex]-axis.

From the given graph it is observed that the point where the curve intersects the [tex]x[/tex]-axis is [tex](2,0)[/tex] and the point where the curve intersects the [tex]y[/tex]-axis is [tex](0,-3)[/tex].

Therefore, the line passes through the points [tex](2,0)[/tex] and [tex](0,-3)[/tex].

Slope of a curve is defined as the change in the value of [tex]y[/tex] with respect to change in value of [tex]x[/tex].

The slope of the line is calculated as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math m=\dfrac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]

The point [tex](x_{1},y_{1})[/tex] and [tex](x_{2},y_{2})[/tex] for the given line are [tex](2,0)[/tex] and [tex](0,-3)[/tex].

The value of slope of the given line is calculated as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}m&=\dfrac{-3-0}{0-2}\\&=\dfrac{-3}{-2}\\&=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the slope of the line is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math m=\dfrac{3}{2}\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].

The slope intercept form of a line is as follows:

[tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math y=mx+c\\\end{minispace}}[/tex]      (1)

In the above equation [tex]m[/tex] represents the slope and [tex]c[/tex] represents the [tex]y[/tex]-intercept.

From the graph it is observed that the value of [tex]c[/tex] is [tex]-3[/tex].

To obtain the equation of the line substitute [tex]-3[/tex] for [tex]c[/tex] and [tex]\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex] for [tex]m[/tex] in equation (1).

[tex]y=\dfrac{3}{2}x-3[/tex]

Therefore, the equation which represents the line in the given graph is [tex]\fbox{\begin\\\ \math y=\dfrac{3}{2}x-3\\\end{minispace}}[/tex].

Learn more:

1. A problem to complete the square of quadratic function https://brainly.com/question/12992613  

2. A problem to determine the slope intercept form of a line https://brainly.com/question/1473992

3. Inverse function https://brainly.com/question/1632445  

Answer details

Grade: High school

Subject: Mathematics  

Chapter: Linear equation

Keywords: Equation, linear equation, slope, intercept, x-intercept, y-intercept, intersect, graph, curve, slope intercept form, line, y=3x/2-3, (2,0), (0,-3), point slope form.

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