Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier did not actually name oxygen; rather, he was instrumental in elucidating its role in combustion and chemical reactions. Lavoisier conducted experiments on combustion and showed that it involved the combination of a substance with a component of air, which he called "oxygen" (from the Greek words "oxys" meaning "acid" and "genes" meaning "forming").
Lavoisier's work on combustion was crucial in transforming chemistry from a qualitative science into a quantitative one. He demonstrated that when substances burned, they combined with oxygen from the air, a concept that laid the foundation for the modern understanding of oxidation reactions.
Although Lavoisier did not discover oxygen (it had been previously identified by other scientists), his experiments and insights were crucial in establishing its significance in chemical reactions. His work paved the way for the modern understanding of chemical reactions and the development of the theory of elements.
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