Answer:
The length of the missing side is sqrt(106), or 10.296cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
What this question is is an example of the Pythagoras Theorem.
It is a rule regarding right-angled triangles, that any two sides of the triangle allow you to find the third. This equation shows this:
a squared + b squared (the two perpendicular triangle sides) = c squared (the longest side/hypotenuse).
So in this example, a and b are 5 and 9, and we want to find c.
5 squared + 9 squared =c squared
25+81=c squared
106=c squared
Do note that this is not the final answer- you will need to square root it (sqrt) to find the answer for c.
Therefore, √106 centimeters is the answer for the remaining side or 10.296 to 3 decimal places.