Answer:
65 tiles
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the number of 20" square tiles required to cover a 15 ft by 12 ft deck.
In inches, the dimensions of the deck are ...
(15 ft)×(12 in/ft) = 180 in . . . . . long
(12 ft)×(12 in/ft) = 144 in . . . . . wide
The number of tiles required to cover this area is ...
[tex]\dfrac{(180\text{ in})(144\text{ in})}{(20\text{ in})^2}=\dfrac{180}{20}\cdot\dfrac{144}{20}=9\times7.2 = 64.8\quad\text{tiles}[/tex]
You need to buy the next higher integer number of tiles: 65.
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Additional comment
This assumes you can cut one 20" tile into pieces that are 4" wide to achieve a total measure of 144" in the width. Nine (9) such pieces are needed. If there is no waste, they can be cut from 2 tiles, with one 4" wide piece left over.
If there is some directionality to the tiles (they are tongue-and-groove, for example), then the number required may be 9×8 = 72 tiles.