shift y= 5√x +3 horizontally 2 units to the right and stretched by a factor of 3 (stretched vertically about the fixed y=3 line)

Respuesta :

[tex]\bf \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad \textit{function transformations} \\ \quad \\\\ % left side templates \begin{array}{llll} f(x)=&{{ A}}({{ B}}x+{{ C}})+{{ D}} \\ \quad \\ y=&{{ A}}({{ B}}x+{{ C}})+{{ D}} \\ \quad \\ f(x)=&{{ A}}\sqrt{{{ B}}x+{{ C}}}+{{ D}} \\ \quad \\ f(x)=&{{ A}}(\mathbb{R})^{{{ B}}x+{{ C}}}+{{ D}} \\ \quad \\ f(x)=&{{ A}} sin\left({{ B }}x+{{ C}} \right)+{{ D}} \end{array}\\\\ --------------------\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bf \bullet \textit{ stretches or shrinks horizontally by } {{ A}}\cdot {{ B}}\\\\ \bullet \textit{ flips it upside-down if }{{ A}}\textit{ is negative}\\ \left. \qquad \right. \textit{reflection over the x-axis} \\\\ \bullet \textit{ flips it sideways if }{{ B}}\textit{ is negative}\\ \left. \qquad \right. \textit{reflection over the y-axis}[/tex]

[tex]\bf \bullet \textit{ horizontal shift by }\frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\\ \left. \qquad \right. if\ \frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\textit{ is negative, to the right}\\\\ \left. \qquad \right. if\ \frac{{{ C}}}{{{ B}}}\textit{ is positive, to the left}\\\\ \bullet \textit{ vertical shift by }{{ D}}\\ \left. \qquad \right. if\ {{ D}}\textit{ is negative, downwards}\\\\ \left. \qquad \right. if\ {{ D}}\textit{ is positive, upwards}\\\\ \bullet \textit{ period of }\frac{2\pi }{{{ B}}}[/tex]

with that template in mind, let's see.

[tex]\bf y=\stackrel{3~stretch}{5}\sqrt{x+\stackrel{-2~shift}{C}}+3\qquad \begin{cases} C=-2\\ A=3 \end{cases} \\\\\\ y=\left( 3 \right)5\sqrt{x-2}+3\implies y=15\sqrt{x-2}+3[/tex]

since it's a horizontal parabola, the stretch is done in relation to the y = 3 line, thus A = 3, making it stretch horizontally in relation to y = 3.
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