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An allergic reaction is triggered by an immune response that can result in death whereas a food intolerance is characterized by the onset of unpleasant symptoms and is not typically life threateninig.
A) Allergic reactions involve the immune system's response to specific food allergens and can be life-threatening, while food intolerances are characterized by difficulty digesting certain foods and typically lead to unpleasant symptoms but are not usually life-threatening.
B) Allergic reactions can result in symptoms ranging from mild to severe, including anaphylaxis, while food intolerances lead to symptoms such as bloating, gas, or diarrhea, but are not typically life-threatening.
C) Allergic reactions are caused by an immune response to specific food allergens and can lead to systemic symptoms, while food intolerances involve difficulty digesting certain foods and result in gastrointestinal symptoms.
D) Allergic reactions are mediated by the immune system's release of histamines and other chemicals, while food intolerances involve enzyme deficiencies or sensitivity to food additives.