From an Afrikaans meaning "separateness," this term refers to the series of laws in South Africa from 1948-1991 that categorized and separated the races in all public spaces.
A) Jim Crow
B) Apartheid
C) Reconquista
D) Discrimination
The answer is B. It was a form of government which used segregation to discriminate. Nelson Mandela was put into prison for protesting it, but was let out and became the president, elimination apartheid.