Which theory of emotion is most compatible with the example provided in the passage (paragraph 2)?
A. The James-Lange theory, because it suggests that physiological arousal triggers affective states
B. The Cannon-Bard theory, because it suggests that physiological arousal influences affective states
C. The Schachter-Singer theory, because it focuses on the role of cognitive appraisal in influencing affective states
D. The evolutionary theory, because it focuses on the adaptive functions of affective states in response to threats from the environment