Answer: The poetic device being utilized in the given excerpt from Whitman's poem is B. alliteration.
Alliteration is a poetic device that involves the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in close proximity to each other. In the line "The ship has weather'd every rack, the prize we sought is won," the alliteration is present in the repetition of the "w" sound in "weather'd" and "rack," as well as the repetition of the "s" sound in "ship," "sought," and "is."
This use of alliteration adds a rhythmic quality to the line and creates a musical effect. It helps to emphasize and highlight the resilience of the ship and the accomplishment of achieving the desired prize.
Overall, the alliteration in this line enhances the poetic beauty of the poem and contributes to the meaning and impact of the words.
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