Problem: Sandra is trying to decide if she should take a vacation loan for $3000 at 4.25% for one year or a $3500 loan at 3.25% simple interest for 2 years. What would be the difference in payments?​

Respuesta :

To find the difference in payments between the two loan options for Sandra, we need to calculate the total interest for each loan and then subtract them. Here's how:

Option 1: Vacation loan:

Loan amount: $3000

Interest rate: 4.25% (per year)

Term: 1 year

Interest: Use the compound interest formula (since it's not mentioned if it's simple or compound):

Interest = Principal * Interest rate * Time

Interest = $3000 * 4.25% * 1

Interest ≈ $127.50

Total payment:

Total payment = Principal + Interest

Total payment = $3000 + $127.50

Total payment ≈ $3127.50

Option 2: Simple interest loan:

Loan amount: $3500

Interest rate: 3.25% (simple interest)

Term: 2 years

Interest:

Interest = Principal * Interest rate * Time

Interest = $3500 * 3.25% * 2

Interest = $227.50

Total payment:

Total payment = Principal + Interest

Total payment = $3500 + $227.50

Total payment = $3727.50

Difference in payments:

Now, calculate the difference between the total payments of both options:

Difference = Option 2 payment - Option 1 payment

Difference = $3727.50 - $3127.50

Difference = $600.00

Therefore, Sandra would pay $600.00 more in total if she chooses the simple interest loan with a longer term, even though the loan amount is slightly higher. This is because compounded interest accumulates over time, leading to a higher total cost compared to simple interest with a fixed rate.

Conclusion:

Based on the calculations, Sandra should opt for the vacation loan with a shorter term and lower total interest payments. However, her decision might also depend on other factors like her financial situation and specific loan terms (e.g., early repayment fees).

I hope this explanation helps Sandra make an informed decision!

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