Respuesta :

To calculate the inverse isolate x on one side and switch x with y on both sides

1)
y=(2x-3)/5
5y=2x-3
5y+3=2x
(5y+3)/2=x
-> f(x)=(5x+3)/2

2)
y=(x+8)/2
2y=x+8
2y-8=x
-> f(x)=2x-8

3)
y=(x+2)/7
7y=x+2
7y-2=x
-> f(x)=7x-2

4)
y=(1-2x)/x
y=(1/x)-2
y+2=1/x
x=1/(y+2)
-> f(x)=1/(x+2)

Answer with explanation:

We know that when we are given a inverse function as: [tex]f^{-1}(x)[/tex]

Then we find the function by the method:

Put [tex]f^{-1}(x)=y[/tex]

Then we switch the places of x and y and solve for y.

1)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=\dfrac{2x-3}{5}[/tex]

Hence, we find the function as follows:

[tex]\dfrac{2x-3}{5}=y[/tex]

Then we switch for x and y

[tex]\dfrac{2y-3}{5}=x\\\\\\i.e.\\\\2y-3=5x\\\\\\i.e.\\\\\\2y=5x+3\\\\\\i.e.\\\\\\y=\dfrac{5x+3}{2}[/tex]

Hence, inverse function is:

  [tex]f(x)=\dfrac{5x+3}{2}[/tex]

2)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=\dfrac{x+8}{2}[/tex]

Hence, we find the function as follows:

[tex]\dfrac{x+8}{2}=y[/tex]

Then we switch for x and y

[tex]\dfrac{y+8}{2}=x[/tex]

[tex]y=2x-8[/tex]

Hence, inverse function is:

           [tex]f(x)=2x-8[/tex]

3)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=\dfrac{x+2}{7}[/tex]

Hence, we find the function as follows:

[tex]\dfrac{x+2}{7}=y[/tex]

Then we switch for x and y

[tex]\dfrac{y+2}{7}=x[/tex]

[tex]y=7x-2[/tex]

Hence, inverse function is:

           [tex]f(x)=7x-2[/tex]

4)

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=\dfrac{1-2x}{x}[/tex]

Hence, we find the function as follows:

[tex]\dfrac{1-2x}{x}=y[/tex]

Then we switch for x and y

[tex]\dfrac{1-2y}{y}=x[/tex]

i.e.

[tex]1-2y=xy\\\\xy+2y=1\\\\i.e.\\\\y(x+2)=1\\\\y=\dfrac{1}{x+2}[/tex]

Hence, inverse function is:

  [tex]f(x)=\dfrac{1}{x+2}[/tex]

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