Which answer does NOT correctly describe the graph of y = 5x + 12?

The answer choices are 1. The Line Has A Constant Rate Of Change 2. The Graph Contains The Point (5, 12) 3. The Line Crosses The y-axis 12 Units Above The Origin 4. The Slope Of The Line Can be written as 5/1

Respuesta :

Answer

2. The Graph Contains The Point (5, 12)

Explanation

Remember that in a linear function of the form [tex]y=mx+b[/tex], [tex]m[/tex] is the slope/rate of change of the line and [tex]b[/tex] is the y-intercept.

From our equation we can infer that [tex]b=12[/tex], so the y-intercept of our graph is 12 units above the origin on the point (0, 12). Therefore, choice 2 correctly describe the graph of y = 5x + 12

We can also infer that [tex]m=5[/tex], so the slope of our line is 5, which is constant, so our line has a constant rate of change. Also, since every integer can be written as a fraction with denominator 1, we can write our slope as [tex]m=\frac{5}{1}[/tex]. Therefore, choices 1 and 2 correctly describe the graph of y = 5x + 12.

Now, remember that any point on the plane has coordinates [tex](x,y)[/tex], so, to check if a point is on a line, we just need to replace the [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] values in the line equation and check if the equation holds. Our point is (5, 12), so x = 5 and y = 12. Lets replace the values in our line:

[tex]y=5x+12[/tex]

[tex]12=5(5)+12[/tex]

[tex]12=25+12[/tex]

[tex]12\neq 37[/tex]

Since the equation equation doesn't hold (12 is not equal 37), we can conclude that the graph doesn't contain the point (5, 12). Therefore, choice 2 does NOT correctly describe the graph y = 5x +12.


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Answer:

The graph contains the point (5,12)

I got it right on t t m