A boy, who is 5 ft. 6 in. tall, casts a shadow 2 ft long. Find the height of the pole if it casts a shadow 2 yards long.

192 inches

195 inches

198 inches

Respuesta :

irspow
This is a similar triangles problem:

h/s=H/S

In this case:

p/(2yd(36in/yd))=(5(12)+6)/(2ft(12in/ft))

p/72=66/24, now multiply both sides by 72

p=72(66/24)

p=4752/24

p=198 inches

Answer:

option C is correct

Height of the pole is, 198 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: Height of boy = 5ft 6 in , shadow of boy = 2ft

To find the height of pole if it casts a shadow 2 yards long.

Using conversion:

1 yards = 36 inches

1 ft = 12 inches.

Then;

5ft 6 in = 66 inches

2 ft = 24 inches.

2 yards = 72 inches.

Now, using proportions to find the height of pole.

Let height of pole is, h

Proportion says that two ratios are equal.

then;

[tex]\frac{height of boy }{Shadow of boy} = \frac{Height of pole }{Shadow of pole}[/tex]

Substitute the values:

height of boy = 66 inches  ,            height of pole = h

Shadow of boy = 24 inches  and    shadow of pole = 72 inches

⇒  [tex]\frac{66}{24} = \frac{h}{72}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 72 we get;

[tex]h = \frac{66}{24} \times 72[/tex]

or

[tex]h = 66 \times 3 = 198 inches[/tex]

therefore, the height of the pole is, 198 inches





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