Respuesta :

Answer:

x=-8

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt{4x+41}=x+5[/tex]

on squaring both sides

[tex]4x+41=(x+5)^2\\\\4x+41=x^2+10x+25\\\\x^2+6x-16=0\\\\x^2+8x-2x-16=0\\\\x(x+8)-2(x+8)=0\\\\(x-2)(x+8)=0[/tex]

either x-2=0  or  x+8=0

either x=2 or x=-8

Putting x=2 in original equation, we get

[tex]\sqrt{4\times 2+41}=2+5[/tex]

7=7 hence, it is not an extraneous solution

Putting x=-8 in original equation

[tex]\sqrt{4\times (-8)+41}=-8+5[/tex]

i.e. 3=-3

Hence, x=-8 is an extraneous solution (since it doesn't satisfy the original equation)

In this equation, the answer to 4x + 41 = x + 5 is:

  • x = -8.

Square roots

It is a factor that when multiplied by itself gives the original number.

√4x + 41 =  x + 5.

On squaring both sides will give:

4x +41 = (x + 5)²

4x + 41= x² + 10x + 25

x² + 6x -16= 0

x² - 8x - 2x - 16 = 0

x (x + 8) - 2(x + 8) = 0

(x-2) (x+ 8)= 0

Therefore: either x-2=0  or  x+8=0

either x=2 or x=-8

Putting x=2 in original equation, we get:

√4 X 2+ 41 =2 + 5

7=7 hence, it is not an extraneous solution

Putting x=-8 in original equation

√4 X (-8) + 41 = -8 + 5

That is  3=-3

Hence, x=-8 is an extraneous solution (since it doesn't satisfy the original equation)

x = -8

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