Question

Explain the role of nationalism in the unifications of Italy and Germany in one paragraph. Use specific details from the lesson and assignment to support your answer.

Answer 1

Nationalism was important because both countries consisted of numerous smaller states where the people of same ethnicity lived except in different states. That meant that foreign forces could easily ally themselves with one against the others. What they all had was that they all shared ethnicity and religion which was enough to give them an idea of a country for all Germans or all Italians, which is what they did and they gave up their smaller states for the idea of one grand nation.

Answer 2

In the 1800s, individuals in Europe were galvanised by nationalism and Enlightenment concepts to advocate for more democratic forms of government.

It motivated people in Latin America and the Caribbean to rebel against European authority and form their own countries.

It also served to bring together those who felt they shared a common ancestry and culture.

This was the situation with Italy's and Germany's unification.

Role of nationalism in the unifications of Italy and Germany:

• In the 1800s, nationalism emerged as the most powerful movement for self-determination and union in Europe.

• It fueled the yearning of many groups to be free of great empires' rulers and start their own kingdoms.

• Italy, Germany, and numerous Latin American countries will emerge as a result of nationalism.

• It will also result in the fall of the Austrian and Ottoman Empires.

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