The second and third pairs of the line match the graph.
Line system
It is a one-dimension figure which has no width. It is a combination of infinite points side by side.
Given
1, x − 2y = 8 and 2x + 4y = 12
2. x − 2y = 8 and 2x − 4y = 12
3. x + 2y = 8 and 2x + 4y = 12
4. x + 2y = 8 and 2x − 4y = 12
To find
Choose the system of equations that matches the following graph.
How do find the system of equations that matches the following graph?
The general form of the line is given by
[tex]\rm a_{1} x + b_{1}y = c_{1}[/tex] and [tex]\rm a_{2} x + b_{2}y = c_{2}[/tex]
1. On comparing with general equation of the line.
[tex]\begin{aligned} a_{1} = 1 \ \ \ &b_{1} = -2 \ \ &c_{1} = 8 \\ a_{2} = 2 \ \ \ &b_{2} = 4 \ \ \ &c_{2} = 12 \\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Then [tex]\dfrac{a_{1} }{a_{2} } \neq \dfrac{b_{1} }{b_{2} }[/tex]
hence this is the condition for the intersecting line.
2. On comparing with general equation of the line.
[tex]\begin{aligned} a_{1} = 1 \ \ \ &b_{1} = -2 \ \ &c_{1} = 8 \\ a_{2} = 2 \ \ \ &b_{2} = -4 \ \ \ &c_{2} = 12 \\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Then [tex]\dfrac{a_{1} }{a_{2} } = \dfrac{b_{1} }{b_{2} } \neq \dfrac{c_{1} }{c_{2} }[/tex]
hence this is the condition for the Parallel line.
3. On comparing with general equation of the line.
[tex]\begin{aligned} a_{1} = 1 \ \ \ &b_{1} = 2 \ \ &c_{1} = 8 \\ a_{2} = 2 \ \ \ &b_{2} = 4 \ \ \ &c_{2} = 12 \\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Then [tex]\dfrac{a_{1} }{a_{2} } = \dfrac{b_{1} }{b_{2} } \neq \dfrac{c_{1} }{c_{2} }[/tex]
hence this is the condition for the Parallel line.
4. On comparing with general equation of the line.
[tex]\begin{aligned} a_{1} = 1 \ \ \ &b_{1} = 2 \ \ &c_{1} = 8 \\ a_{2} = 2 \ \ \ &b_{2} = -4 \ \ \ &c_{2} = 12 \\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Then [tex]\dfrac{a_{1} }{a_{2} } \neq \dfrac{b_{1} }{b_{2} }[/tex]
hence this is the condition for the intersecting line.
Thus the second and third pairs of the line match the graph.
More about the line system link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/2696693