In the coordinate plane, the directed line segment from K to N has endpoints at K(–6, –2) and N(8, 3). Point L partitions the directed line segment from K to N in a ratio of 1:2. Point M partitions the directed line segment from L to N in a ratio of 3:1. What are the coordinates of point M? Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary

Respuesta :

Answer:

The answer is C) (5.7, 2.2)

Step-by-step explanation:

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Coordinates of the point M of the given line segment with given partition is equals to ( 5.7, 2.2) ( nearest tenth).

What is section formula?

" Section formula is defined as the coordinates which divides the line segment  with given endpoints in the predefine ratio."

Formula used

Section formula

M (x, y) divides line segment with coordinates [tex]K( x_{1} ,y_{1} ) , N( x_{2} ,y_{2} )[/tex] in the ratio m:n.

Coordinates of M(x, y) = [tex](\frac{mx_{2} + nx_{1} }{m+n} , \frac{my_{2} + ny_{1} }{m+n} )[/tex]

According to the question,

Coordinates of K (x₁ , y₁) = ( -6, -2)

Coordinates of N(x₂ , y₂) = (8, 3)

L(x, y)  divides the line segment from K to N in a ratio 1 : 2.

Substitute the value in the section formula to get the coordinates ,

L( x, y) = [  {(1 )(8) + (2) (-6)} / ( 1+ 2) ,  (1 )(3) + (2) (-2)] / ( 1+ 2)]

           = [(8 - 12 ) / 3 , (3 - 4) / 3]

           = (- 4 / 3 , -1 / 3)

M(x, y)  divides the line segment from L to N in a ratio 3 : 1

Substitute the value in the section formula to get the coordinates ,

M( x, y) = [  {(3 )(8) + (1) (-4/3)} / ( 3+ 1) ,  (3 )(3) + (1) (-1/3)] / ( 3+ 1)]

           = ( 17/3 , 26 / 12)

           = ( 5.666... , 2.1666..)

           = ( 5.7 , 2.2) (nearest tenth)

Hence, coordinates of the point M of the given line segment with given partition is equals to ( 5.7, 2.2) ( nearest tenth).

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