If the base-dissociation constant, Kb, for a substance is 4.3 x 10^–10, what does this tell you about Ka?

Respuesta :

Ka*Kb=Kw=10^-14
Ka=10^-14/(4.3*10^-10) (at 25°C)

Answer: The acid dissociation constant for the given substance is [tex]2.32\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate the acid dissociation constant for the given base dissociation constant, we use the equation:

[tex]K_w=K_b\times K_a[/tex]

where,

[tex]K_w[/tex] = Ionic product of water = [tex]10^{-14}[/tex]

[tex]K_a[/tex] = Acid dissociation constant

[tex]K_b[/tex] Base dissociation constant = [tex]4.3\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]10^{-14}=4.3\times 10^{-10}\times K_a\\\\K_a=\frac{10^{-14}}{4.3\times 10^{-10}}=0.232\times 10^{-4}=2.32\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Hence, the acid dissociation constant for the given substance is [tex]2.32\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

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