Respuesta :
Answer:
The probability is:
[tex]\dfrac{4}{11}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that:
16% of the student population is taking a calculus course.
11% is taking a physics course.
and 4% is taking both.
Now we are asked to find the probability that the student is taking a calculus course given that he is taking physics course.
Let A denote the event of taking a calculus course.
B denote the event of taking a physics course.
A∩B denote the event of taking both.
Let P denote the probability of an event.
We are asked to find:
P(A|B)
We know that:
[tex]P(A|B)=\dfrac{P(A\bigcap B)}{P(B)}[/tex]
From the information we have:
[tex]P(A\bigcap B)=0.04[/tex]
[tex]P(B)=0.11[/tex]
Hence,
[tex]P(A|B)=\dfrac{0.04}{0.11}\\\\\\P(A|B)=\dfrac{4}{11}=0.3636[/tex]