A 2-mi cab ride costs $4.25. A 7-mi cab ride costs $8.50. Which equation models the cost y of a cab ride that is x miles?
a.Y= -0.85x+2.55
b.Y= 0.85x-2.55
c. Y= 0.85x+2.55
d. Y= -0.85x-2.55

Respuesta :

I believe that it would be C

Answer:

The answer is the option C

[tex]y=0.85x+2.55[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x-------> the number of miles

y------> the cost

The formula to calculate the slope between two points is equal to


[tex]m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]


we have


[tex]A(2,4.25), B(7,8.50)[/tex]

Substitute the values


[tex]m=\frac{8.5-4.25}{7-2}[/tex]


[tex]m=\frac{4.25}{5}=0.85\frac{\$}{mi}[/tex]


Find the equation of the line

The equation of the line into slope-intercept form is equal to

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

we have

[tex]m=0.85\frac{\$}{mi}[/tex]


[tex]A(2,4.25)[/tex]

substitute and solve for b

[tex]4.25=0.85(2)+b[/tex]

[tex]b=4.25-1.70=2.55[/tex]

The equation of the line is equal to

[tex]y=0.85x+2.55[/tex]

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