Which of the following is the inverse of y=12^x ?

a. y= log 1\12x
b. y= log12 1/x
c. y= logx 12
d. y= log12x

Respuesta :

ANSWER

[tex]y = log_{12}(x) [/tex]

EXPLANATION

We want to find the inverse of the exponential function,

[tex]y = {12}^{x} [/tex]

The above function is an exponential function, so we expect the inverse to be a logarithmic function.

We now interchange x and y.

[tex]x = {12}^{y} [/tex]

We now make y the subject by taking antilogarithm of both sides to obtain,

[tex]y = log_{12}(x) [/tex]

This last function is the inverse of

.
[tex]y = 12^x[/tex]

Hence the correct answer is D

The inverse of the function [tex]\rm log_{12}y = x[/tex] is [tex]y= log_{12} \dfrac{1}{x}[/tex].

Given to us

[tex]y = 12^x[/tex]

The inverse of a function y which is dependent on x, we solve the function such that the function becomes independent of x and depends on y.

What is the inverse of the function [tex]\rm log_{12}y = x[/tex]?

We know that to write the inverse of a function y which is dependent on x, we solve the function such that the function becomes independent of x and depends on y.

[tex]y = 12^x[/tex]

Taking antilog,

[tex]\rm log_{12}y = x[/tex]

Substitute the values,

[tex]y= log_{12} \dfrac{1}{x}[/tex]

Hence, the inverse of the function is [tex]y= log_{12} \dfrac{1}{x}[/tex].

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