The equation of a circle in general form is ​ x2+y2+18x−36y+369=0 ​

What is the equation of the circle in standard form?

Respuesta :

You have to complete the square of (x²+18x+?) as well as for (y²-36y+?)

You will find: (x+9)² + (y-18)² = 36


& this is the standard equation requested

Answer:

[tex](x+9)^2+(y-18)^2=6^2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given equation of a circle in general form [tex]x^2+y^2+18x-36y+369=0[/tex]. We are asked to find the equation of the circle in standard form.

We know that equation of a circle in standard form is of format: [tex](x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2[/tex], where (h,k) represents the center of the circle and r represents radius.

We will convert our given equation in standard form by completing the squares as shown below:

[tex]x^2+18x+y^2-36y+369-369=0-369[/tex]    

[tex]x^2+18x+y^2-36y=-369[/tex]

Adding [tex](\frac{b}{2})^2[/tex] to both sides of our equation we will get,

[tex](\frac{18}{2})^2=(9)^2=81[/tex]

[tex](\frac{36}{2})^2=(18)^2=324[/tex]

[tex]x^2+18x+81+y^2-36y+324=-369+81+324[/tex]

[tex]x^2+18x+81+y^2-36y+324=36[/tex]    

[tex](x+9)^2+(y-18)^2=6^2[/tex]    

Therefore, the equation of the given circle in standard form would be [tex](x+9)^2+(y-18)^2=6^2[/tex].

ACCESS MORE
EDU ACCESS