Transformation involves moving a shape away from its original position.
The true statements are:
- A. The rule for the translation can be written as [tex]\mathbf{T_{-3,1}(x,y)}[/tex]
- D. The rule for the translation can be written as [tex]\mathbf{(x,y) \to (x -3,y+1)}[/tex]
From the diagram, we have the following observations
- ABCD and A'B'C'D have the same size
- ABCD was translated left and up, to form A'B'C'D
Next, we determine the unit of translation using coordinates A and A'
From the figure:
[tex]\mathbf{A = (-1,-2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{A' = (-4,-1)}[/tex]
Subtract A from A'
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) =A' - A}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) = (-4,-1) - (-1,-2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) = (-4--1,-1--2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) = (-4+1,-1+2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) = (-3,1)}[/tex]
The above equation means that, the transformation rule is:
[tex]\mathbf{(x,y) \to (x -3,y+1)}[/tex]
The above rule can be rewritten as:
[tex]\mathbf{T_{-3,1}(x,y)}[/tex]
Hence, options (a) and (d) are correct
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