Question

Which of the following is the best demonstration of the fundamental attribution error?
A.
“Chris earned a good grade on the test because he studied hard for this exam.”
B.
“Chris earned a good grade on the test because he asked the teacher for help.”
C.
“Chris earned a good grade on the test because he is really smart.”
D.
“Chris earned a good grade on the test because he ate a good breakfast on test day.”

Answer 1

C.

"Chris earned a good grade on the test because he is really smart."

Answer 2

"Chris earned a good grade on the test because he is really smart” demonstrates the fundamental attribution error.

What is a fundamental attribution error?

Fundamental attribution error defines the tendency that makes them underemphasize factors that are external and outside their control. It means the final conclusion is derived by considering the internal factor that is the personality of the person.

Thus, in the above situation, Chris's performance credit is given to his characteristic of being smart and superior rather than external forces.

Learn more about fundamental attribution errors here:

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