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Answer: (B)
Explanation: If you are unsure about where to start, you could always plot some numbers down until you see a general pattern.

But a more intuitive way is to determine what happens during each transformation.
A regular y = |x| will have its vertex at the origin, because nothing is changed for a y = |x| graph. We have a ray that is reflected at the origin about the y-axis.

Now, let's explore the different transformations for an absolute value graph by taking a y = |x + h| graph.
What happens to the graph?
Well, we have shifted the graph -h units, just like a normal trigonometric, linear, or even parabolic graph. That is, we have shifted the graph h units to its negative side (to the left).

What about the y = |x| + h graph?
Well, like a parabola, we shift it h units upwards, and if h is negative, we shift it h units downwards.

So, if you understand what each transformation does, then you would be able to identify the changes in the shape's location.

The graph which represents the function is graph B

Graph of a function

To predict the straight line graph of a function; we must evaluate its slope, y-intercept and x-intercept.

  • On this note, by comparison, the slope of the given function is 1, it's y-intercept is at (0,3) and it's x-intercept is at (-3,0).

Hence, since the graph contains the modulo sign, the value of y is restricted to the positive y axis.

Read more on graph of a function;

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