Answer:
A drought occurs when there is a water shortage and it has not rained for some time, while a flood occurs when too much water flows into an area.
Explanation:
Droughts, unlike a dry spell period, is when an area does not receive the enough rain that it was expected to receive for a long time.
In this case, it rains but very little which causes a drought to form in the long term. This event can take up to 10 years.
For any human being who lives in an area like this, life can be difficult. Since there is a shortage of food and water, and crops cannot be carried out.
A flood is a common problem due to the amount of water on the planet.
There is so much water that if it is located in a bad place or a very heavy rain occurs, a flood is generated.
For example, if a location doesn't have a good place where rainwater can drain, the amount of rain that falls causes it to flood.
A normal amount of rain does not cause flooding since the soil can absorb a certain amount of water.
The types of floods that exist are:
