The calcite is usually identified by using the acid test.
The acid is a molecule or ion that can donate a proton or create a covalent bond with just an electron pair, depending on whether it is a Bronsted–Lowry acid or a Lewis acid.
Calcite is the most prevalent part of natural calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and is a widely dispersed mineral recognized for its stunning crystal growth and variation.
The mineral calcite is put to the test in a chilly, dilute (10%) hydrochloric acid solution (HCl). Observation reveals a specific reaction of this mineral, which aids in the identification of calcite.
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