Answer:
100.0 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the distance to a goalpost when the angle to the top of its 30 ft height is 16°42'.
The tangent relation is ...
Tan = Opposite/Adjacent
Multiplying by Adjacent/Tan gives ...
Adjacent = Opposite/Tan
In this problem, the distance to the goal can be modeled by the side "adjacent" to the acute angle 16°42' in a right triangle, and the "opposite" side will be the height of the goal.
adjacent = 30'/tan(16°42') ≈ 99.995 ft
Rounded to the nearest tenth, the distance to the goalpost is 100.0 feet.