The parity bit for the binary string x011 0001 using an even parity scheme is 1. A parity bit is a bit that is added to a string of binary data for the purpose of error detection. In a parity scheme, the parity bit is calculated based on the number of 1s in the binary string.
To determine the parity bit using an even parity scheme, we need to count the number of 1s in the binary string. In this case, the binary string x011 0001 has three 1s. Since the number of 1s is odd, the parity bit will be 1 to make the total number of 1s even. Therefore, the parity bit for the binary string x011 0001 using an even parity scheme is 1. The complete binary string with the parity bit included would be x011 0001 1. The goal of an odd parity scheme is to ensure that the total number of 1s, including the parity bit, is odd.
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