the protein assistants that promote folding of newly synthesized proteins into their native secondary and tertiary structure are called Chaperones.
Chaperones are proteins that aid in the folding of other proteins into their biologically active, native conformations. Chaperone proteins, also known as molecular chaperones, are proteins that help others fold appropriately during or after synthesis, refold after partial denaturation, and translocate to the cellular locations where they exist and operate.
Chaperones are a collection of proteins that aid in protein folding in the cell under physiological and stress conditions. They are all capable of recognizing and binding nonnative proteins, preventing unspecific aggregation.
Chaperones are abundant in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where protein synthesis frequently occur.
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