Question

there are 9 control bits or flags in the tcp header. the first three deal with control. the remaining flags deal with connections, including the flag which indicates the acknowledgment field is valid, the flag which synchronizes sequence numbers, and the flag, which indicates the end of the connection.

Answer 1

TCP employs nine control flags to regulate data flow in particular circumstances, such as when starting a reset.

There are 6 bits set aside for the TCP control flags. A Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) packet is received by a device. The device is aware of the start of the actual data payload. Connection management, dependability, flow control, and congestion control are the four fundamental TCP functions. Connection initialization (a three-way handshake) and termination are both included in connection management. The TCP ports for the source and destination are utilized to establish numerous virtual connections. Within TCP packet transfers, TCP flags are used to specify a specific connection state or provide further details.

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