Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants frequently causes the gas-phase reaction to accelerate.
What are the factors affecting the gas phase reaction?
- The rate of gas-phase chemical reactions tends to increase rapidly as temperature rises. This is primarily due to the fact that the fraction of molecules with energy greater than the activation energy increases with temperature.
- Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants frequently causes the reaction to accelerate. This is due to the fact that a higher concentration of a reactant causes more collisions with that reactant in a given time period. The physical state and surface area of the reactants.
- The rate of the reaction is determined by the reactant concentrations, the reaction temperature, the phase and surface area of the reactants, the solvent, and the presence or absence of a catalyst.
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