dan opened up his piggy bank and found a total of 35 coins, made up of nickels, dimes, and quarters. if he has five more nickels than dimes in a total of $6, nickel = 10, dimes = 5 and quarters = 20 of each coin run is bank.
The term "piggy bank" refers to the traditional name of a coin jar frequently used by kids. Collectors refer to the piggy bank as a "still bank" as contrast to the "mechanical banks" that were common in the early 20th century. Companies frequently utilize these objects for advertising purposes.
Given that,
In piggy bank and found a total of 35 coins.
Let, n = the number of nickels
d = the number of dimes
p = the number of quarters
Now, n + d + q = 35 ......(i)
0.5 n + 0.1 d + 0.25q = 6 ....... (ii)
n = d + 5 ....... (iii)
Now multiply equation (ii) by 100
5n + 10d + 25q = 600
n + 2d + 5q = 120
d + 5 + 2d + 5q = 120 [ as, n = d + 5 ]
3d + 5q = 115 ....... (iv)
Now, putting the value in equation (i)
d +5 + d + q = 35
2d + q = 35 ....... (v)
Multiply the equation (v) by 5 we get -
10d + 5q = 150 .......... (vi)
Now, subtract equation (vi) from (iv)
10d + 5q = 150
- 3d - 5q = - 115
so, 7d = 35
or, d = 5
Now, n = d + 5
or, n = 10 [putting the value of d]
Now, n + d + q = 35
10 + 5 + q = 35 [ putting the values of n and d]
q = 20
So, nickel = 10
dimes = 5
quarters = 20
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