Magnesium and sulfur ions are produced when magnesium sulfide, or mgs, is broken down into its component parts.
An ion is an atom or collection of atoms where the number of electrons and the number of protons are different. A positive ion, also known as a cation, is a particle that exists when the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons.
A charged atom or molecule is known as an ion. Because there are more electrons than protons in the atom or molecule, it is charged. Depending on whether the number of electrons in an atom is greater or less than the number of protons in the atom, an atom can develop a positive charge or a negative charge.
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