Cornelius Vanderbilt moved his attention in the 1860s to the railroad sector, where he established another empire and contributed to the improvement of railroad transportation.
His focus shifted to railroads in the 1850s, and by 1863 he had acquired enough stock in the New York and Harlem Railroad to become the owner of the line. Later, in 1869, he bought the New York Central Railroad and the Hudson River Railroad, combining them.
One of history's richest men was Cornelius Vanderbilt thanks to his transportation business. He began his empire by operating a ferry across New York Harbor and expanded into regional transportation.
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