Respuesta :
the polarity of water results from unequal sharing of electrons between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. this results in oxygen negative charge.
What is hydrogen atom?
A hydrogen atom is a single atom consisting of one proton and one electron. It is the simplest and most abundant atom in the universe, making up approximately 75% of the universe's elemental mass. Hydrogen atoms are found in all forms of matter, including water, organic compounds, and stars. When combined with other elements, hydrogen forms molecules, which are the building blocks of life.
This phenomenon is known as the dipole moment and is essential for the unique properties of water. Its polarity is essential for the attraction between molecules, which leads to hydrogen bonding - a strong force that binds water molecules together and gives water its unique properties such as its high surface tension and its ability to dissolve a wide variety of substances. Hydrogen bonding also affects water's boiling and freezing points, and its high specific heat, allowing water to moderate temperatures.
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