The common name of corrosion is Rusting. Its IUPAC name is Iron (III) Oxide.
Corrosion is mostly named as Rusting. The most familiar form of rust is the reddish coating that forms flakes on iron and steel but rust also comes in other colors including yellow, brown, orange, and even green. The different colors reflect various chemical compositions of rust. Rust specifically refers to oxides on iron or iron alloys such as steel. There is tarnish on silver and verdigris on copper. The chemical name of rust is iron oxide is iron (III) oxide. The familiar red form of rust is Fe2O3. but iron has other oxidation states, so it can form other colors of rust. Rust forms when iron or its alloys are exposed to moist air.
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