For dealers in government securities, a repurchase agreement (repo) is a type of short-term loan.
In a repurchase agreement, two parties agree to enter into a binding agreement whereby one party will sell shares to the other party at a defined price with the promise to purchase the assets from the other party at a later time for a different (often higher) predetermined price.
Repurchase agreements (repos) are a short-term borrowing option for government securities dealers. An example of a repo is when a dealer sells investors government securities, typically overnight, and then buys them back the next day at a slightly higher price.
The US Federal Reserve uses repurchase agreements in open market operations to increase banking system reserves and withdraw them after a predetermined time.
In order to add back reserves later, this is utilized to temporarily drain them. In order to keep interest rates stable, it can be utilized.
Therefore, the answer is Repurchase agreement.
To learn more about Repurchase agreement refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/13179310
#SPJ4