Question

An engineer designed a valve that will regulate water pressure on an automobile engine. The engineer designed the valve such that it would produce a mean pressure of 8.0 pounds/square inch. It is believed that the valve performs above the specifications. The valve was tested on 24 engines and the mean pressure was 8.4 pounds/square inch with a standard deviation of 1.0 A level of significance of 0.05 will be used. Assume the population distribution is approximately normal. Determine the decision rule for rejecting the null hypothesis. Round your answer to three decimal places.

Answer 1

The decision for rejecting the null hypothesis is μ = 8.4

In statistics the term hypothesis refers a tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables.

Here we have given that engineer designed a valve that will regulate water pressure on an automobile engine and he is designed the valve such that it would produce a mean pressure of 8.0 pounds/square inch. Then it is believed that the valve performs above the specifications. Where the valve was tested on 24 engines and the mean pressure was 8.4 pounds/square inch with a standard deviation of 1.0 Here the level of significance of 0.05 will be used.

Here we have to determine the decision for rejecting the null hypothesis.

While we looking into the the given question we have identified the following values,

Standard deviation = 1.0

Mean pressure = 8.4 pounds/square

Level of significance = 0.05

Sample size = 24

According to these values the null and alternative hypothesis is written as,

H0 = μ = 8.4

Hx = μ ≠ 8.4

Therefore, H0 = μ = 8.4 is the decision for this one.

To know more about hypothesis here.

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