Which of the following is true with regard to groups?A) A group is characterized by the independence of its members.B) A group typically lacks definite roles and structures.C) A group influences our emotional reactions.D) An informal gathering cannot be considered a group.E) The membership of a group does not affect how its members treat outsiders. (C) Our tendency to take personal pride or offense for the accomplishments of a group is the territory of social identity theory. Social identity theory proposes that people have emotional reactions to the failure or success of their group because their self-esteem gets tied into the group's performance.

This is based on the Social Identity theory. According to social identity theory, people have emotional reactions to their group's failure or success because their self-esteem is linked to the group's performance.

In social psychology, social identity theory is the study of the interaction between personal and social identities.

The goal of social identity theory is to specify and predict the circumstances under which people perceive themselves as individuals or as members of groups. The theory also takes into account the effects of personal and social identities on individual perceptions and group behaviour.

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