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A 46-year-old man presents with generalized weakness and shortness of breath after he was bitten on the leg by a rattlesnake. his blood pressure is 106/58 mm hg and his pulse rate is 112 beats/min. treatment for this patient should include: splinting and lowering of the affected parts.
Every year, not a few people in the world die from venomous snake bites. A venomous snakebite is a medical emergency as it can cause shock and death. Prompt and appropriate treatment of snake bites can reduce mortality by more than 90 percent. Find out the first aid steps when bitten by a snake in the following review.
The difference between venomous and non-venomous snakes
Snakes are one of the many animals found in tropical countries like Indonesia. One of the snake's defense mechanisms when it feels threatened is to bite the target.
Snakebite wounds can come from venomous or non-venomous snakes. Snake venom contains poison that can paralyze the body.
There are more than 2000 species of snakes in the world, but only about 200 species of snakes are venomous.
To distinguish the type of snake venomous or nonvenomous, you can pay attention to the following signs:
- Non-venomous snake characteristics:
- rectangular head shape,
- small canine,
- round pupils, and
- bite marks in the form of smooth open wounds in the form of an arch.
- The characteristics of venomous snakes:
- triangular head shape,
- two large canines on the upper jaw,
- vertical and thinly flat black pupils, surrounded by yellow-green eyeballs, and
- the type of bite wound is in the form of two fang bite holes, similar to a stick or sharp object puncture
Some types of venomous snakes that we can find around us are spoon snakes, welang snakes, cobras, ground snakes, green snakes, sea snakes, and tree snakes.
Bites by these types of venomous snakes require immediate first aid and emergency medical treatment.
Learn more about snake bite at https://brainly.com/question/14299084.
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