The equation of the least-squares line predicting wins from payroll is:
y = -6.37 + 0.1*x
The equation of the least-squares line predicting wins from payroll can be calculated using the following formula:
y = b0 + b1*x
where y is the dependent variable (number of wins), x is the independent variable (payroll in millions of dollars), b0 is the y-intercept of the line, and b1 is the slope of the line.
To calculate the values of b0 and b1, you can use the following formulas:
b1 = r*([tex]\frac{sy}{sx}[/tex])
b0 = mean(y) - b1*mean(x)
where r is the correlation coefficient between x and y, sx is the standard deviation of x, and sy is the standard deviation of y.
Using the values provided in the table, we can calculate the equation of the least-squares line as follows:
b1 = 0.393*([tex]\frac {3.12}{12.34}[/tex]) = 0.1
b0 = 7.75 - 0.1*142.1 = -6.37
Therefore, the equation of the least-squares line predicting wins from payroll is:
y = -6.37 + 0.1*x
To learn more about standard deviation, visit:
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