If, in an economy, a $200 billion increase in consumption spending creates $200 billion of new income in the first round of the multiplier process and $160 billion in the second round, the marginal propensity to consume and the multiplier are, respectively,0.8 and 5.0.

Respuesta :

The multiplier is 0.8, and the marginal propensity to consume is 5.0.

The marginal propensity to consume when consumption and income vary, C and Y, respectively, is equal to C/Y.

$160 billion is the total change in consumption.

The increase in income is $200 billion.

The marginal propensity to consume is therefore equal to $160 billion divided by $200 billion, or 0.8.

The factor 1/(1 MPC), which is 1/(1-0.8) = 1/0.2 = 5.0, is the multiplier's official definition.

The marginal propensity to consume is the portion of a consumer's overall pay rise that they decide to spend on buying goods and services rather than saving (MPC). Marginal propensity to consume is a term used in Keynesian macroeconomic theory.

The marginal propensity to consume and the multiplier are, respectively, if a $200 billion increase in consumer expenditure generates $200 billion in additional revenue in the first round of the multiplier process and $160 billion in the second round.

a. 0.2 and 1.25.

b. 0.4 and 1.67.

c. 0.4 and 2.5.

d. 0.8 and 5.0.

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